2015-2016学年八年级上册英语第12单元考试卷
要想学好知识，就必须大量反复地复习，为此，精品编辑老师为大家整理了这篇八年级上册英语第12单元考试卷，以供大家参考!
一、听力测试(满分20分)
(一)听句子，选出你所听到的单词。(每个句子读一遍)(每小题1分，满分5分)
1. A. class B. glass C. glasses
2. A. imagine B. suggestion C. organize
3. A. better B. letter C. matter
4. A. dead B. dad C. bad
5. A. leave B. gave C. brave
(二)听对话，选择正确的答案。(每段对话读两遍)(每小题1分，满分5分)
6. A. In a shop. B. In the doctor’s. C. In a restaurant.
7. A. An earthquake. B. A fire. C. A traffic accident.
8. A. Lift him up. B. Seat him on a chair. C. Call 120.
9. A. Stay away from the windows.
B. Jump out of the building.
C. Hide under a table.
10. A. Yes, it must be. B. No, it can’t be. C. Yes, it could be.
(三)听短文，填入所缺的单词。(短文读两遍)(每小题2分，满分10分)
Yesterday my grandma fell down the 11. _______and she was badly hurt. She couldn’t move at that time. She could be in 12.___.Our neighbor Mr Wang had 13.___
training. He didn’t lift her up. He just 14. ___ her with his coat to keep her warm and called 120 at once. From then on, my grandma often 15.___me to be careful when walking.
二、单项填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
16. Will you please ___ the flight (航班)to Qingdao for me, please?
A. look for B. find C. find out D. find for
17. It’s very important to stay ___ when an earthquake happens.
A. excited B. happy C. sad D. calm
18. It’s ___resting book that we all like it.
A. so a B. so an C. such a D. such an
19. The man with a pair of ___ drank two ___ of coffee.
A. glass; glasses B. glasses; glasses
C. glasses; glass D. glass; glass
20. ___ furniture did you buy for your new flat?
A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long
21. ___ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people.
A. No B. Not to C. Don’t D. Don’t to
22. The house is on fire. Let’s run away from it.(选出能替换句中画线部分的选项)
A. move away from B. stay away from
C. keep away from D. stand away from
23. I was walking on the street. Suddenly a man jumped out the window.
A. from B. to C. with D. of
24. —What do you___ poster?
—Wonderful!
A. think out B. think of C. think over D. think so
25. Cars, buses and bikes ___ stop when the traffic light is red.
A. can B. must C. may D. need
三、完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A well-dressed man goes 26 a restaurant one day. He sits down at a table near the window.
A waiter comes up to 27 and says,“Can I help you, sir?” The man says,“Can I see the menu(菜单)?”“Certainly.”The man wants a good meal. He wants a lot of nice 28 . The waiter gets them for him. The man is having his 29 . At that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man. He asks the 30 to give him an ice cream. The waiter does so. Now the boy is eating his ice cream. The man says, “I go out 31 a newspaper.”Then he goes out. After the boy eats his ice cream up, he 32 and goes to the door.
“ 33 , your father hasn’t given the money for the meal and your ice cream,”the waiter stops him and says.
“Father? You’re 34 . He isn’t my father. I don’t 35 him. I meet him in the street. He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at twelve o’clock.”
26. A. in B. out C. into D. onto
27. A. him B. her C. his D. them
28. A. dish B. dishes C. plates D. bowls
29. A. cakes B. drink C. supper D. meal
30. A. man B. father C. waiter D. boy
31. A. with B. for C. to D. at
32. A. sits down B. gets up
C. stands up D. comes down
33. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Hello D. Hi
34. A. good B. right C. well D. wrong
35. A. like B. know C. help D. ask
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分)
A
Earthquakes are hard to predict, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here’s some advice:
Before an earthquake
It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, etc.).
During an earthquake
It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from objects, stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you’re cooking, turn off the gas. If you’re outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.
After an earthquake
Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it’s safe. Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, leave it. If you smell gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.
36. Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?
A. People should know how to turn on gas.
B. People should know how to save water.
C. People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds.
D. People shouldn’t forget the useful phone numbers.
37. When an earthquake happens, can help you deal with it.
A. standing still B. staying calm
C. looking outside D. moving indoors
38. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should .
A. speed up your car B. stop your car and stay in
C. slow down your car D. stop your car and run out
39. When the earth stops shaking, you should .
A. check around you first B. run out of the building at once
C. break the windows and doors D. write a report to your company
40. You can learn after reading the passage.
A. what an earthquake is like B. what to do to avoid an earthquake
C. how an earthquake happens D. how to protect yourself in an earthquake
B
Mr Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didn’t see the red light. He couldn’t stop his car and hit a car.
An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, “What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?”
“I’m sorry, sir,”said Mr Brown,“I didn’t see the light turned red.”Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.“It’s cold today, sir,”said Mr Brown.“Please drink a little, and then you’ll get warm.”
The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked,“I’m feeling much better now. Why don’t you drink any?”
“I can’t drink anything now, sir,”answered Mr Brown.“I’m waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards cause accidents, you know!”
41. When did the story happen?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening. D. At night.
42. Why did Mr Brown drive so fast?
A. He was happy that day. B. He was good at driving.
C. There were few cars in the street. D. He was afraid to be late.
43. Mr Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that .
A. he didn’t see the red light B. he drove fast
C. he couldn’t drive at all D. it was raining hard
44. Why did Mr Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?
45. Only drunkards cause accidents, you know!(译成汉语)
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，满分5分)
46. Tom has trouble ___ (find)a job and is still staying at home.
47. What can we do ___ (help)the old man?
48. The Internet makes it ___ (easy) to get much information in a short time than before.
49. Can we have a ___ (medicine) examination without a doctor or nurse in the room?
50. The smog is ___(harm) to our health.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题1分，满分5分)
51.简言之，我对这本书很感兴趣。
___，I’m very interested in this book.
52.大点声讲，确保每个人都能听见。
Speak aloud and ___ everyone can hear you.
53.我有点冷，请给我盖上外套。
I’m a little cold. Please ___ me ___ a coat.
54.我的妈妈很为我感到自豪。
My mother ___ very ___ me.
55.在树的底部有很多蚂蚁。
There are many ants ___ the tree.
七、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话(每小题2分，满分10分)
A: What’s wrong with you, young man?
B: 56
A: Do you have a headache?
B: No. But I’m coughing badly and 57
A: How long have you been like this?
B: 58
A: Open your mouth and say “Ah...”. Hmm, nothing serious. You’ve just got a cold.
B: What should I do, doctor?
A: Don’t worry. 59 Drink more water and have a good rest.
B: Oh, doctor, I can’t take a rest at home. I must go to school. I have a very important exam tomorrow.
A: You can go to school. 60 Then you’ll be all right very soon.
B: Thank you.
八、书面表达(满分15分)
你学校的游泳池建成了，为确保同学们的安全，请写一篇英文安全提示。
内容包括：
1.游泳前事项：刚刚吃完饭或饥饿时不能游泳;身体不舒服时不能游泳;尽量不要单独游泳;要进行泳前热身;必要时要进行急救训练。
2.如果有人溺水，立刻向游泳教练求救或拨打120;如果自己不太会游泳，尽量别去救他/她。
要求：1.80词左右，语言条理清楚。
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Safety notice
In order to keep safe when you’re swimming, please follow the advice:
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